Tag Archives: newspapers

by Cathy Brooks (source PR 2.0)


Source: Shutterstock

I admit it. I’m old fashioned. That may seem a silly statement coming from someone as deeply steeped in the digital realm as I, but when it comes to certain things this Silicon Valley geek likes to roll old school. I believe in charcoal barbecues. I believe in hand-writing thank you notes. I believe that white shoes have no business being worn after Labor Day. Most of all though, and to the great amusement of many I know, I believe in daily newspapers.

So when someone started to steal my New York Times off the front step of my building, I did what any self-respecting social media person would do. I launched an aggressive effort to catch the SOB, and began to chronicle my efforts in streaming video.

After a couple of weeks of on and off success in at least getting my paper but failing to snare the culprit I escalated my efforts, as I explain in this video:

Day after day I arose far earlier than my non-morning person self cared to, and I waited. Through the process I got to know many neighbors – those in my building as well as various and sundry folks whose morning schedules took them past my stakeout perch. I realized that every morning more than a half dozen newspapers landed on the step of my building alone. I saw similar stacks of newsprint on other stoops. I saw myriad people walking dogs and striding purposefully towards bus stops – many of them also with broadsheets in hand.

When it came to that daily paper fix, clearly I wasn’t alone.

Then there were my online comrades. Besides the amusement several people seemed to get from my daily commentary, I found a growing chorus of support from folks on Twitter and Facebook. People shared my self-righteous indignation at the theft. That surprised me less than the passionate support that many shared for getting that daily slab of printed paper to complement their morning coffee. Most people felt I should just set up a streaming web cam and save myself the burden of getting up so darn early. Others suggested setting a booby trap for the culprit. Still others offered to come and sit in shifts to help me snare the thief. Then came a note from Chris O’Brien, a friend and long-time Journalist who writes for the San Jose Mercury News. His suggestion? My videos would make a great ad campaign for the newspaper industry.

Some might say that an ad campaign for the newspaper industry would be a waste of time. After all, why waste effort for an industry that, according to statistics, is on the decline? Seeing Chris’ name in my comment stream, however, reminded me that in addition to his being a dyed-in-the-wool member of the Fourth Estate, he had an up-close-and-personal perspective that maybe, just maybe things weren’t so bleak after all.

After a bit of calendar choreography, Chris and I managed to settle in for a phone chat one afternoon last week. Over the course of about a half hour, we wended our way through a discussion from which I gleaned several key points:

1) Newsprint may be black and white but the media business isn’t – While people tend to lean towards a twofold viewpoint (the world was this way, now it’s that way; people used to do things this way, now people do things another way), the truth is that the advent of new forms of media have yet to wholly kill previous forms. Television didn’t kill radio. The VCR didn’t kill the movies. Okay so maybe the Internet struck a near fatal blow to the music industry, but even in that case, things continue to evolve. In Chris’ words, “People want to get into a binary debate that we used to just all want (the newspaper) because we had no choice and now people want the raw feed to mix up their own news. From where I sit what’s really happening is that people have splintered in a lot of different directions. You still have people who value the gatekeeper/passive experience at one end and then you have (people on the other end) who just want the raw feed of all data washing over them, but mostly people exist on the span in between.”

2) Never underestimate the power of human nature - The people who get newspapers in print tend to be committed to getting the product in that form and whether it’s habit or not, they tend to stick with getting that paper delivered to their doorstep. O’Brien related that when the Seattle Post-Intelligencer ceased publishing its print edition and went web only, thanks to a joint operating agreement all P-I subscribers were switched automatically to the only remaining Seattle daily – The Seattle Times. People had the option to cancel, but something interesting happened. They didn’t. Not only did they retain their existing subscriptions, but when those began to run out, almost everyone renewed. O’Brien is not surprised by this and spoke of the digitally saturated people with whom he speaks every day – the venture capitalists and tech company executives whose lives are shackled to Blackberries and RSS feeds. “These are people who use technology for everything in their lives and they still get the paper in print. They still have it delivered to their doorstep.”

3) In today’s rapidly moving world, tactile yet passive experiences have merit - One of my favorite things about that morning paper is, quite simply, turning the pages. Humans are, after all, kinesthetic creatures, so the hands-on experience of a paper has some value. O’Brien agrees with that, and thinks that there’s something even more simple. Sometimes people just want a “psychologically different experience … a purely passive experience.” He went on to explain that oftentimes people don’t want “something with buttons or to click around. Even with a Kindle, there are buttons to push and that’s not appealing to them. They just want something that’s there. Something they don’t have to think about.” There are some who disagree with that perspective, but I’m not one of them.

What does all of this mean? From where I sit, it’s pretty clear newspapers aren’t going away. While some may enjoy the macabre view of a deathwatch, the truth is that this is all about evolution; and as these things go, it’s not about today – it’s about what and who is coming across the horizon.

For starters, there are myriad efforts to revitalize and retool newsrooms and O’Brien has done more than dabble on this front. Awarded a grant from the Knight Foundation, O’Brien tackled the task of building a next generation newsroom for Duke University. His “Next Newsroom” project, included the development of a site on which to archive his research and create a conversation around the task of designing this newsroom of the future. Though the official part of the grant ended in 2008, the Ning network he created lives on – and is thriving. In addition, in spite of the bleak industry outlook, the numbers for Journalism programs across the US proffer a glimmer of hope – they’re on the rise.

Are these monumental steps that will swoop in and save the anemic newspaper industry? No. They do, however, represent positive movement in a necessary evolution – an evolution that will no doubt lead to a new kind of newspaper for a new kind of audience.

As for me and my newspaper thief – the problem has been resolved. No, I haven’t found the culprit (though I did narrow down the potential suspects to one of eight residents in my building). Instead, my newspaper delivery man has adapted. Rather than whizzing by my house and winging the paper out of the open window of his car, this fine fellow stops his car, and physically hides the paper for me every morning.

Besides the guarantee that this great service will keep me as a subscriber, you can be sure I’ll be giving him a nice present for the holidays.

Please also read, “Can the statusphere save journalists?”

By Miiko Mentz (@MiikoMentz on Twitter)

It’s now just a matter of time before newspapers try to start charging for online access to their stories, and it’s got me thinking: what is this going to do to Twitter and blog link love? I’m a huge proponent of using Twitter or blogs to share links and to click on links of interesting stories.

Sure, many blogs and online-only sites produce quality content, but let’s face it, many bloggers as well as Twitter users rely heavily on linking to “old” media sites, and I’m no exception. In fact, I’ll do it now. Last week, the Los Angeles Times reported that News Corp. executives have met with other newspaper publishers – believed to include the New York Times Co., Washington Post Co., Hearst Corp. and Tribune Co. – to discuss the creation of a consortium to charge online subscriptions or micropayments for access to stories on people’s computers, smart phones or other mobile devices. With ad revenue dropping and print subscriptions declining dramatically, I don’t blame the publishers for trying to come up with a new revenue-generating model to survive.

It’s questionable whether consumers will subscribe or simply switch to another news provider that will provide stories for free. The LA Times article quotes a former journalist who says it best: “The reality is that unless a lot of people who produce news act in unison to start charging for content, then individually they will fail,” said Alan D. Mutter, a former newspaper columnist and editor and consultant on new media ventures.

That’s a great point. And it also sounds like Twitter link love is going to potentially get less enticing. Say a friend Tweets a story about “Great Examples of How to Use Twitter in Business” – something I’d be interested in — and the friend provides a link via Bit.ly, TinyURL, is.gd or some other URL shortener. Today, I rarely click on a link and see a “need subscription” notice. (I mean, the main Washington Post Web site currently requires a free username and password, but when I view the site on my iPhone, I can see the stories without ever having to log in. And I do a lot of my newspaper reading on my iPhone). But with a consortium in place to charge for online content, I bet I’ll be gunshy about clicking a link when 75 percent of the time, I get a need subscription notice.

Every time I click on a URL shortener, I will wonder: is this free? Will I have to pay and need to subscribe? Worse yet, what if I have a micropayment plan in place and the story sucked and was really, “Rudimentary Examples of How to use Twitter in Business and Unless You’re a Moron, You Won’t Learn Anything New If You Read this.” It may cost me five cents to find out, but still, five cents is five cents and it adds up.

Online subscriptions and micropayments will also affect me when I tweet. If it’s a breaking news story I want to share with my friends and colleagues, and I want to ensure they can see it for free, I’ll have to dig a little harder to find free links. Rather than linking to SFGate for example, I might have to find a small town daily newspaper that links to AP stories for free.

I know I’m throwing out a problem that doesn’t yet exist, but it’s something to start pondering. Perhaps maybe when we tweet a link that requires a subscription, before the link you put (NS) as an identifier that the story needs a subscription. It’s something the Twitter and blogging community at large could find a solution for.

Then again, this newspaper consortium can try to charge for a few months, realize it’s a complete disaster, and revert back to free again.

Craigslist has been successful for long enough now that we can easily recognize some of its benefits over the printed newspaper industry. But a recent Pew Internet study really drives the point home, noting the debilitating affect web-based classifieds has on the classifieds revenue for newspapers.

Pew points out that 49% of Internet users use online classifieds, which is more than twice as many as noted in 2005.

Several aspects of web-based communication has overrun printed media, especially newspapers. And with other advances on the mobile front, from cell phones to the Kindle, it’s easier than ever to spread information across a mass of people. The ability for newspapers to take advantage of web-based trends has been dismal overall, and the revenue structure for printed media is suffering a great deal as a result.

So what happens when sites like Craigslist become even more social? The Pew study really draws on the fact that printed media is becoming less and less relevant in the grand scheme of things, and the power of the Internet is prevailing. As Internet users become more comfortable with social networks, and social networking platforms find better ways of effectively delivering information within a given social graph, the ability to provide additional value around something as simple as classifieds will become an actuality.

Interestingly enough, some of this value will inherently come from deeper integration with traditional media and mainstream forms of communication. This integration actually increases the credibility of certain systems, even a web-based classifieds site.

Finding better ways to further simplify the process of posting and searching classifieds, along with the eventual physical interaction between the two parties involved, are all things that can be enhanced by integration with social media. Whether it’s a mobile alert for proximity purposes or recommendations based on actual purchase history from within a given product category, the marriage of social media, classifieds and traditional media will be an interesting and powerful aspect of our future.

by Michelle Lentz

As someone who purchased a Kindle 2 in February, I’m feeling a tiny bit screwed by Amazon. Really, couldn’t you just have released these at the same time so we’d have had a choice? This was a very Apple thing to do. Alright, just had to get that off my chest and so – now the specs

kindledx

The new Kindle DX has

  • 9.7 inch screen with a squashed QWERTY keyboard at the bottom
  • 1/3 of an inch thick (10.4″ x 7.2″ x 0.38″)
  • 3.3GB Storage for 3,500 books (an increase from K2′s 1,500 books)
  • “Long” battery life
  • Native PDF support through built-in reader
  • Automatic landscape/portrait text rotation
  • Navigation buttons moved to right side of screen only
  • Built-in/included EVDO for wireless book downloads
  • Still black and white, if anyone is curious

The Kindle DX will be trialed by 5 universities this year (Arizona State, Case Western Reserve, Princeton, Reed College and U of Virginia Business School) and they expect it to “revolutionize learning.”  As a current instructional designer and former college instructor, I would agree. I bet the eLearning blogs will be all aflutter about this over the next few days. Imagine how portable learning is becoming on a daily basis!  I’m literally pulling this from a few live blogs, but it sounds like Amazon has agreements with Pearson, Cengage Learning and Wiley to offer 60% of their textbooks on the Kindle. I’m not surprised about Cengage at all – I worked for them in another incarnation of the company and they were always a bit ahead of the curve when it came to forms of eLearning.

The New York Times and Boston Globe (now that they’re friends again), as well as the Washington Post, will be offering their own Kindle experiments this summer. They plan to offer lower prices on subscriptions for longer subscription packages. The NY Times also said that the Kindle DX will be offered to readers in areas where home delivery is not available. I don’t quite understand that yet, but there you go. I am curious if the newspapers will be formatted differently for the DX as opposed to the K2 and if those new subscription rates will apply to K2 owners as well.

So, my big gripe is that Amazon released the K2 in February and then this release a few months later. Really? While I don’t really crave the large screen format (demonstrated with newspapers, textbooks, and sheet music), I would LOVE the built-in PDF reader and auto-rotate to widescreen. *grumble grumble*

Retail price for the DX – are you ready? $489.  I’m hoping scholarships or grants help those college kids pay for that Kindle. Ouch! I also don’t think that a $500 price tag is going to help “save” newspapers, as everyone has been chatting about. It might be a step in the right technological direction however.

The Kindle DX is available for pre-order and will be available in “Summer.”

Your thoughts on Amazon’s latest foray into eBooks?

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